The effects of Rubisco activase on C4 photosynthesis and metabolism at high temperature
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The effects of Rubisco activase on C4 photosynthesis and metabolism at high temperature.
The activation of Rubisco in vivo requires the presence of the regulatory protein Rubisco activase. This enzyme facilitates the release of sugar phosphate inhibitors from Rubisco catalytic sites thereby influencing carbamylation. T(1) progeny of transgenic Flaveria bidentis (a C(4) dicot) containing genetically reduced levels of Rubisco activase were used to explore the role of the enzyme in C(...
متن کاملReductions of Rubisco activase by antisense RNA in the C4 plant Flaveria bidentis reduces Rubisco carbamylation and leaf photosynthesis.
To function, the catalytic sites of Rubisco (EC 4.1.1.39) need to be activated by the reversible carbamylation of a lysine residue within the sites followed by rapid binding of magnesium. The activation of Rubisco in vivo requires the presence of the regulatory protein Rubisco activase. This enzyme is thought to aid the release of sugar phosphate inhibitors from Rubisco's catalytic sites, there...
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T enzyme Rubisco, short for ribulose1,5-bisphosphate carboxylaseyoxygenase, is the enzyme that incorporates CO2 into plants during photosynthesis. As it constitutes about 30% of the total protein in a plant leaf, Rubisco is probably the most abundant protein on earth and a major sink for plant nitrogen. Rubisco is widely accepted as the ultimate rate-limiting step in photosynthetic carbon fixat...
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15 صفحه اولRubisco activase constrains the photosynthetic potential of leaves at high temperature and CO2.
Net photosynthesis (Pn) is inhibited by moderate heat stress. To elucidate the mechanism of inhibition, we examined the effects of temperature on gas exchange and ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) activation in cotton and tobacco leaves and compared the responses to those of the isolated enzymes. Depending on the CO(2) concentration, Pn decreased when temperatures exceed...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Botany
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0022-0957,1460-2431
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erm373